Running Message Display
Light emitting diodes are advan- tageous due to their smaller size, low
current consumption and catchy colours they emit. Here is a running message
display circuit wherein the letters formed by LED arrangement light up
progressively. Once all the letters of the message have been lit up, the circuit
gets reset. The circuit is built around Johnson decade counter CD4017BC (IC2).
One of the IC CD4017BE’s features is its provision of ten fully decoded outputs,
making the IC ideal for use in a whole range of sequencing operations. In the
circuit only one of the outputs remains high and the other outputs switch to
high state successively on the arrival of each clock pulse. The timer NE555
(IC1) is wired as a 1Hz astable multivibrator which clocks the IC2 for
sequencing operations. On reset, output pin 3 goes high and drives transistor T7
to ‘on’ state. The output of transistor T7 is connected to letter ‘W’ of the LED
word array (all LEDs of letter array are connected in parallel) and thus letter
‘W’ is illuminated. On arrival of first clock pulse, pin 3 goes low and pin 2
goes high. Transistor T6 conducts and letter ‘E’ lights up. The preceding letter
‘W’ also remains lighted because of forward biasing of transistor T7 via diode
D21. In a similar fashion, on the arrival of each successive pulse, the other
letters of the display are also illuminated and finally the complete word
becomes visible. On the following clock pulse, pin 6 goes to logic 1 and resets
the circuit, and the sequence repeats itself. The frequency of sequencing
operations is controlled with the help of potmeter VR1.
The display can be fixed on a veroboard of suitable size and connected to ground
of a common supply (of 6V to 9V) while the anodes of LEDs are to be connected to
emitters of transistors T1 through T7 as shown in the circuit. The above circuit
is very versatile and can be wired with a large number of LEDs to make an LED
fashion jewellery of any design. With two circuits connected in a similar
fashion, multiplexing of LEDs can be done to give a moving display effect
Title: Running Message Display
electronic circuit
Source: www.electronic-circuits-diagrams.com
Published on: 2005-02-01
Reads: 2054
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